It is inseparable from the transformation and upgrading of the traditional industries to promote the construction of Yao. Under the leadership of the municipal party committee and city government, various new explorations with students are being actively carried out throughout the city.
Among them, the transformation and upgrading of Yongnian Standard Industries is very representative. They attach great importance to giving play to the guiding role of the government. While decentralizing power, reducing burdens and improving efficiency, they promote the standard parts industry by building China Yongnian standard parts international building, standard parts national testing center, e-commerce platform, and standard parts industrial cluster index platform. The transformation and upgrading and upgrading of the industry’s influence in the country provide a greater and better platform; they are more concerned with the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources, through the aggregation effect of high-quality brands, on the one hand to eliminate backward production capacity, on the other hand, More and better and better resources are gathered in the company where the brand name is located, so that the Yongnian standard parts industry is made up of the old, rough, high-precision, small-bodied and large aircraft carriers.
But this is only a good start. They have to go through but have not yet taken the upgrade. Now that they are on the road, they are very anxious. The urgency of such upgrading is not only Yongning but also the whole city. To this end, the newspaper launched this survey in particular, hoping to inspire enlightenment throughout the city.
For a long time, standard parts are almost synonymous with Yongnian county. 300,000 people are engaged in production and 100,000 troops are out forever. Thousands of carts engaged in logistics, every household out of the boss. This jingle will vividly and vividly reflect the prosperity of the Yongzhou standard parts industry.
In 1968, the 6th small baking oven of the first production team in South Beach opened the prelude to the production of standard parts in Yongnian County. After more than 40 years of baptism, the standard parts of Yongnian County have grown into the only local industry in Handan that has a production value of nearly 20 billion yuan. In 2013, the production and sales volume reached 2.84 million tons, and the output value was 18.9 billion yuan, becoming the largest standard parts production and processing base and distribution center in the country.
However, although the total amount of Yongnian standard parts is huge, more than 80% of middle and low grade products account for more than 80%. Many manufacturing enterprises are still home-based operations, playing nuts, thread rolling, wire drawing, etc., with a short industrial chain, low processing depth, small scale, and low technological content. Do not say that compared with foreign countries, compared to southern Ningbo, Wenzhou and other places, in the production and technology process is obviously a bad one. In an interview with reporters, the county governor Li Hongguang did not guard short. He emphasized that although the output value is high and the profit is very low, the standard parts industry in Yongnian County has now reached a critical period of transformation and upgrading. If we cross this barrier, the overall situation will rise to a big step. If we cannot survive, many small businesses may face survival at any time. crisis.
Under the prestigious name of standard parts commonly known as screw nut, belonging to the mechanical basic parts, large to the space shuttle, automotive and mechanical equipment, small to the table and chair bench, all have its own figure, was named the industry of rice. As the most important fastener in North China As a production base, Yongnian County has played an important role in the development of the fastener industry for many years.
The first standard part of Yongnian County was produced in this way. In those days, in order to fight against the Japanese aggressors, the people in the base areas began to build * according to the instructions of local governments. The important part of ** must be tightened with screws. From then on, in the course of repairing and making **, the sledgehammer was manually hand-pulled in the oven to create the first screw of Yongnian. Since then, the Yongnian people and the standard parts have formed a close relationship.
And Yongnian standard parts really usher in the spring, create brilliant, or after the reform and opening up. After the accumulation in the 1980s, the climaxes of the 1990s and the upgrading of the new century, the standard parts of Yongnian are known throughout the country for their large industrial scale, complete product specifications, wide sales network, and far-reaching logistics. According to statistics from relevant departments of Yongnian County, at present, there are more than 4,000 fastener production and processing companies in the county, and there are more than 100 major categories of products, more than 10,000 specifications and models, and more than 300,000 employees, initially forming a Hebeipu, Zhuzhuang to Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway Shili corridor, relying on Hebeipu Fastener Mall, China Yongnian Fastener City, China Feiyu Screw World, etc. as center, more than 10,000 stores nationwide for the network Fastener industry system. As a result, standard parts companies all over the country have set up offices or set up companies. There are more than 25,000 merchants who come here every day.
In addition to Taiwan, the standard parts sales network is located in all towns above the county level in China, with sales outlets reaching as many as 18,000. At the same time, Tongda, Ligong, Hengfa, and other 31 self-support import and export rights companies, products exported to the United States, Europe, South Korea, Japan, Arabia, Southeast Asia, Egypt, Dubai and other countries and regions. As the largest standard parts industrial cluster in the country, the production and sales of fasteners in the county account for about 45% of the country's total. The Yongnian people's footprints spread across the rivers and rivers, and the Yongnian standard parts also attracted the eyes of the nation and the world. Zhao Xianyong, vice president of Yongnian Standard Parts Industry Association, is very familiar with this matter.
The industry is flawed However, the surface of the red fire can not hide the industry's distress.
Not only Yongnian, the entire Chinese standard parts company has great problems. Wang Changming, executive vice president of the China Machinery General Parts & Components Industry Association, said bluntly.
Wang Changming said that as the waves ebb and sail against the water, the competition in domestic and foreign markets has become increasingly fierce. The trend of the current standard parts market, low-end surplus and high-end shortage is very obvious. In China, Yongnian's standard parts are by no means unique and occupy the top spot. They are surrounded by groups of men and women. Zhejiang, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Haiyan and other coastal areas occupy the right time and place, and they are leaders in production technology, product quality, and industrial scale. Yu Yongnian.
From a global perspective, Yongnian's standard parts industry is even less optimistic. To illustrate this situation, Wang Changming gave an example to reporters: Although China is the largest fastener producer, it is far from being a powerful country. Our best fasteners are exported at ,780/ton, while the import of one ton of fasteners for automotive engines is ,000/ton. In the R&D, technology, and market, the huge gap between Yongnian and national fasteners and other industries is facing a severe bottleneck in development, and there is no need to adjust and upgrade, and take the intensive development path. Otherwise, the industry will face the danger of reshuffle.
During the conversation with the company's CEOs and related experts, Dong Maotong, Zhao Dehong, and Yang Jianlong all mentioned invariably the hardships in the development of the Yongcheng standard parts industry.
First of all, the small wealth is safe, and the traditional thinking of small advance is full. Due to the influence of traditional ideas and family workshops, the standard products are of low quality, poor quality, unreasonable product structure, and weak brand awareness. Yongnian's standard products are mostly medium and low grades, while high-end products only account for 15%. This unreasonable product structure not only limits the profitability of enterprises, but also makes it difficult to keep pace with the upgrading of the country’s industrial structure, which is not conducive to Yongnian. As a result of the overall upgrade and continuous development of the standard parts industry, no large industrial groups and leaders have formed so far, and there is no known brand or high-end products. Due to long-term sales in the low-end market, Yongnian also gives people the stereotype of leaving a big road.
Second, the level of corporate equipment is poor. In recent years, a large number of good equipment have been newly introduced in the standard parts industry of Yongnian County, but the status quo of the mixed equipment has not changed. Some enterprises even follow the production equipment left over from the withdrawal of state-owned enterprises in the 1980s and 1990s, which is more backward than the production equipment. Not only the quality of products is affected, but also the production efficiency of the company is greatly reduced, resulting in the phenomenon of inability to work and quality of production.
What is more, it is the family-owned management problem, which has many parents. Dong Maotong, secretary general of the Yongnian Standard Parts Association, told reporters about an example. A small standard-sized company was actually divided into three separate units. This is because the family has three sons. Contradictory. According to research data, the life expectancy of a family business is generally about 23 years; the family business can only reach 39% of the second generation, and only 15% of the third generation can survive. The Yongnian family business is now facing Against such a can of life and death.
In addition, more vicious competition and environmental pollution problems derived from backward production processes have also seriously affected the further development of the Yongnian standard parts industry.
Many problems restrict the sustainable development of the standard parts industry in Yongnian. In this regard, the language of Zhao Dehong, which has fought for decades in the industry, has a profound meaning. Before the ethos of a young age, it rapidly develops into a city known as the standard part of the country, but if it cannot solve the current problems as quickly as possible, from the low-grade products to the The transformation of medium-to-high-end products will shift from price advantage to brand advantage and take the road of intensive development. A considerable number of standard parts enterprises are in danger of being eliminated.
It is imperative that we can say that the transformation and upgrading of the Yongzhou standard parts industry has no way out.
The decision-making level in Yongnian County clearly and profoundly recognizes this point. County governor Li Hongguang told reporters that the standard parts industry involves a one-third of the population of Yongnian, and the success or failure of success or failure is of decisive significance to the stability and development of Yongnian. In this sense, the county governor is the county magistrate in the standard industry, and the soil is the county governor of the screw.
According to their plan, that is, the plan of the Yongnian County government, it strives to achieve an output value of 30 billion yuan, a tax of 500 million yuan, the introduction of advanced production equipment of 15,000 units (sets), and high-end products account for 35 percent of the total output in 3-5 years. %, to achieve the leap from standard county to standard county. In 2014, the county's standard production value reached 19.3 billion yuan, tax revenue exceeded 250 million yuan, and 1,000 advanced production equipment (sets) were introduced. High-end products were increased from 15% of the current total output to 25-30%.
To this end, Yongnian County has issued the “Opinions on Accelerating the Promotion of Upgrading of Standard Parts Industry Upgrading”. The Yongnian County Government plans to build a product R&D center, an e-commerce platform, a procurement index platform, and a financial trading platform; raw material market and product sales market. The construction will focus on standard parts surface technology and materials restructuring industrial parks with a total investment of 3.8 billion yuan, 3.2 billion yuan of international standard parts industrial city, and introduction of high-end standard parts enterprises and advanced production equipment, management methods, and talents in the south to drive standards across the county. Upgrade the company's upper-grade products and comprehensively use administrative and legal measures to improve product quality, combat counterfeit and shoddy products, protect intellectual property rights, and standardize the market for standard parts; plan and build product displays, information electronic platforms, financial transactions, logistics and distribution, and standard parts An international standard building with multiple functions, such as index formation, will further enhance the influence and discourse power of standard parts in Yongnian, and vigorously promote the scale expansion and quality upgrading of the standard parts industry.
In response to the problem of small-scale, large-scale people in the industry, Li Hongguang also put forward a special solution: change fishing boats into groups, set up standard parts groups, and select large-scale enterprises with advanced management concepts and a certain scale. Establish group companies, bid for market access qualifications for special industries such as automobiles and railways, realize unified branding, unified bidding and tendering, unified production and sales, gather sand and towers, and form finger-wraps to form joint forces, thereby eliminating the long-running distorted development of fisheries. .
For the transformation and upgrading, the voice from the business community is equally urgent.
Owners who have changed their minds, bid farewell to major roads and sacks as soon as possible, and are turning to specialization. The desire to produce high-end, high-value-added products is very strong. Yongmao Tong, secretary general of the Yongnian Standard Parts Association, said that the county government is building standard parts inspections. The center, the original steel remanufacturing center, the electroplating center, and the heat treatment center have received enthusiastic support from business owners because of غير مجاز مي باشدt reduction, quality improvement, and environmental protection. Private investment is very enthusiastic.
There is strong support for the country’s industrial policy, followed by the strong desire of the people, which can be described as good weather, favorable conditions, and people’s completeness. Whether the Yongnian standard parts with the advantages of raw materials, information, market, and logistics can make major breakthroughs in the transformation and upgrading. Can it succeed? The city, which is dominated by traditional industries in Handan City and even China, will play a good role in benchmarking from the big to the strong.
